









A bishop and leading figure in England during his era, also called Richard de Wyche. Born at Wyche, Worcestershire, he was orphaned while a young lad, and managed to regain his fortune which had been mismanaged by others, and received an excellent Oxford, Paris, and Bologna education. At Oxford, he studied under the famous Robert Grossteste and became friends withSt Edmund Rich. He earned a doctorate in law from the University of Bologna. He was appointed the chancellor of Oxford in 1235 and then the chancellor to Edmund Rich, who was by now archbishop in Canterbury. After accompanying Edmund into retirement at the Cistercian abbey of Pontigny, France, he departed from the community upon Edmund’s death, teaching at the Dominican house in Orkans, and was ordained there in 1243. Upon returning home to England, he was appointed chancellor to St Boniface of Savoy. When King Henry III appointed Ralph Neville to the see of Chichester in 1244, Boniface ruled the nomination invalid and named Richard to the post, an act which caused an uproar in the kingdom. Finally, in 1245, Pope Innocent IV found in Richard’s favour but Richard was prevented from entering his palace through the machinations, of the king. Only after the king was threatened with the penalty of excommunication was Richard able to take up his duties.
He insisted upon a strict adherence to discipline among the clergy, aided the poor, and he fearlessly denounced the corruption and vices of the Church of the day and the royal court. His death came at Dover, in a home for poor priests, while delivering a plea for a crusade.
Richard was canonized in 1262, and his tomb became a popular shrine noted for its miracles until the Reformation in England.