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Wilfrid is one of the greatest and controversial English Saints. Born to a wealthy Christian family in Northumberland, he had an interest in the things of God from a young age and went to study in Lindisfarne, a centre of Celtic Christianity, under St Aidan.
Determined to continue with his education, Wilfrid set out to travel to Rome, but was beguiled by the high lifestyle of the Archbishop of Lyon and stayed for quite a while living the highlife. Eventually he arrived in Rome about 654, when he was about 20. He became Bishop of York with a See covering the whole of Northumbria. During this time, he built magnificent stone churches at Ripon and Hexham, and established monasteries in Northumbria, Mercia, Sussex and converted Sussex, the last vestige of paganism to Christianity. He was the confidant of kings but, made powerful enemies and was twice banished from Northumbria. He made three journeys on foot and horseback through Europe to Rome and was not afraid to seek papal jurisdiction over both crown and church when he felt badly treated.
The few remaining years of his life were spent in retirement, principally at Hexham and Ripon. He died at his monastery at Oundle in the year 709, and was buried at Ripon.
Wilfrid was one of the most versatile and accomplished men of his own or any other age. He was a great builder, a lover of learning, and a musician; he knew how to create splendid effects through art and through religious ceremonial. He was also a founder and a builder of people as well as stones. He was, in fact, a great creative artist.