









In both Matthew and Mark’s Gospels, the account of the Transfiguration immediately follows Jesus’ prediction of his passion and his stating the arduous demands involved in discipleship.
We may assume that the Transfiguration not only clearly revealed Jesus’ divinity for a moment. He also allowed his glory to shine forth for the encouragement of the key apostles who were present: Peter, James and John.
Like so many incidents in Jesus’ earthly ministry, the Transfiguration was foreshadowed in the Old Testament. In this case, the God’s revelation of himself to Moses on Mount Sinai. Scripture scholars list several parallels between the two epiphanies as recorded in Exodus and in Matthew.
Each takes place on a mountain; each occurs on a seventh day; each shows forth the glory of God’s presence; each reports God speaking through a cloud.
Moses and Elijah are the key representatives of the Law and the prophets. Their coming to talk with Jesus shows him to be the fulfilment of God’s revelation to them.
A final note: Peter proposed building three tents, one each for Jesus, Moses and Elijah. He may have wished to extend their stay on the Mount. But Mark (who was Peter’s protégé) simply tells us that Peter blurted out this proposal because “he hardly knew what to say, they were so terrified.”