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Born of a noble family Dunstan was educated by Irish monks and while still a youth, was sent to the court of King Athelstan. He became a monk about 934 and was ordained about 939. After a time as a hermit at Glastonbury, he was appointed abbot in 943. He developed the Abbey into a great centre of learning while revitalizing other monasteries in the area. He began a far-reaching reform of all the monasteries in the realm. Dunstan also became deeply involved in secular politics and incurred the enmity of the West Saxon nobles for denouncing their immorality and for urging peace with the Danes.
When Edwy succeeded his uncle Edred as king in 955, he became Dunstan’s bitter enemy for the Abbot’s strong censure of his scandalous life style. His property was confiscated and he was banished. When a rebellion replaced the king with his brother Dunstan was appointed Bishop of Worcester and London in 957. When the king died in 959, civil strife ended and the country was reunited under a new king, who appointed Dunstan to Canterbury. Together the king and archbishop planned a thorough reform of Church and state.
Dunstan was appointed a was legate by Pope John XII, and with restored ecclesiastical discipline, rebuilt many of the monasteries destroyed by the Danish invaders, and enforced the widespread reforms they put into effect.
When Dunstan’s influence began to wane he retired from politics to Canterbury to teach at the Cathedral school and died there.
Dunstan has been called the reviver of monasticism in England.
He is the patron of armorers, goldsmiths, locksmiths, and jewellers.
His feast day is May 19th .